L51588 Improved Internal Seals for Pipeline Centrifugal Compressors

Reviews current technology of internal labyrinth seals and concludes that internal leakage can reduce compressor efficiencies as much as 3 to 6 percent. Discusses limitations on abradable seals with tighter clearances and the effect of compressor surge on both types of seals. Proposes resiliently mounted seals as subject for future investigation to accommodate rotor movement without excessive seal wear.